Sự khác biệt giữa Hastelloy và Inconel

Shanghai Lion Metal Co., Ltd. Bộ phận hợp kim dựa trên niken

Hastelloy

Hastelloy® is a trademark for a series of high-strength, nickel based, corrosion resistant alloys produced by Haynes International. Alloys of identical chemical and mechanical properties are available from other manufacturers and offer excellent alternatives to the various Hastelloy alloys.

FORGING INVENTORY OF NICKEL ALLOYS

  • HASTELLOY B2 ®
  • HASTELLOY C ®
  • HASTELLOY C276 ®
  • HASTELLOY N ®
  • HASTELLOY S ®
  • HASTELLOY W ®
  • HASTELLOY X ®

GENERAL PROPERTIES

Tỉ trọng8.89 gm/cm3
Specific Heat:427 oC
Melting Point Range:1325-1370 oC
Thermal Conductivity:9.8 W/M-k
Electrical Resistivity:1300
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion:11.2um/M-k

TYPICAL ANALYSES– Chemical Composition

Material / Purity (%):C-276C-22
TRONG57,056,0
2.502.50
Cr15.522.0
mo16.013.0
W4.003.00
Fe5.503.00
0.0800.080
mn1.0000.500
P0.0250.010
S0.0100.020
V0.3500.350

Hastelloy Equivalent Grades

STANDARDWERKSTOFF NR.CHÚNG TAGOSTAFNORJISOREN
Hastelloy C222.4602N06022NW 6022NiCr21Mo14W
Hastelloy C2762.4819N10276ХН65МВУNW 0276ЭП760NiMo16Cr15W
Hastelloy B22.4617N10665
Hastelloy B32.4600N10675
Hastelloy C42.4610N06455
Hastelloy C-22HSN07022
Hastelloy C20002.4675N06200
Hastelloy Hybrid BC12.4708N10362
Hastelloy X2.4665N06002

Hastelloy Melting Point, Density and Tensile Strength

Tỉ trọngMelting PointĐộ bền kéoYield Strength (0.2%Offset)Độ giãn dài
C228.69 g/cm31399 °C (2550 °F)Psi – 1,00,000 , MPa – 690Psi – 45000 , MPa – 31045 %
C2768.89 g/cm331370 °C (2500 °F)Psi – 1,15,000 , MPa – 790Psi – 52,000 , MPa – 35540%
B29.2 g/cm31370 °C (2550 °F)Psi – 1,15,000 , MPa –760Psi – 52,000 , MPa – 35040%
B39.2 g/cm31370 °C (2550 °F)Psi – 1,15,000 , MPa –760Psi – 52,000 , MPa – 35040%
C48.64 g/cm31350-1400 °C78336555%
Hybrid BC18.83 g/cm³1343 – 1443°C72531040%
X8.22 g/cm³1355°C655 MPa240 MPa35%

Inconel

Inconel is a family of austenitic nickel-chromium-based superalloys.

Inconel Composition

InconelElement (% by mass)
TRONGCrFemoNbmnCuAlTiCSPB
60072.014.0–17.06.0–10.01.00.50.50.150.015
61744.2–56.020.0–24.03.08.0–10.010.0–15.00.50.50.8–1.50.60.50.150.0150.0150.006
62558,020.0–23.05.08.0–10.03.15–4.151.00.50.40.40.50.10.0150.015
69059.5309.20.350.010.020.350.0190.003
71850.0–55.017.0–21.0balance2.8–3.34.75–5.51.00.350.2–0.80.65–1.150.30.3500,080.0150.0150.006
X-75070.014.0–17.05.0–9.00.7–1.21.01.00.50.4–1.02.25–2.750.500,080.01

Inconel alloys

Alloys of inconel include:

  • Inconel 600: Solid solution strengthened
  • Inconel 601
  • Inconel 625: Acid resistant, good weldability. The LCF version is typically used in bellows.
  • Inconel 690: Low cobalt content for nuclear applications, and low resistivity
  • Inconel 713C: Precipitation hardenable nickel-chromium base cast alloy
  • Inconel 718: Gamma double prime strengthened with good weldability
  • Inconel 751: Increased aluminium content for improved rupture strength in the 1600 °F range
  • Inconel 792: Increased aluminium content for improved high temperature corrosion properties, used especially in gas turbines
  • Inconel 939: Gamma prime strengthened to increase weldability

Inconel Equivalent Grades

STANDARDWERKSTOFF NR.CHÚNG TAGOSTAFNORJISBSENOR
Inconel 6002.4816N06600МНЖМц 28-2,5-1,5NC15FE11MNCF 600NA 13NiCr15FeЭИ868
Inconel 6012.4851N06601XH60BTNC23FeANCF 601NA 49NiCr23FeЭИ868
Inconel 6172.4663N06617
Inconel 6252.4856N06625ХН75МБТЮNC22DNB4MNCF 625NA 21NiCr22Mo9NbЭИ602
Inconel 6902.4642N06690
Inconel 7182.4668N07718
Inconel 725N07725
Inconel X-7502.4669N07750

Inconel Melting Point, Density and Tensile Strength

Tỉ trọngMelting PointĐộ bền kéoYield Strength (0.2%Offset)Độ giãn dài
6008.47 g/cm31413 °C (2580 °F)Psi – 95,000 , MPa – 655Psi – 45,000 , MPa – 31040 %
6018.1 g/cm31411 °C (2571 °F)Psi – 80,000 , MPa – 550Psi – 30,000 , MPa – 20530 %
6178.3g/cm³1363°C≥ 485 MPa≥ 275 MPa25 %
6258.4 g/cm31350 °C (2460 °F)Psi – 135,000 , MPa – 930Psi – 75,000 , MPa – 51742.5 %
6908.3g/cm³1363°C≥ 485 MPa≥ 275 MPa25 %
7188.2 g/cm31350 °C (2460 °F)Psi – 135,000 , MPa – 930Psi – 70,000 , MPa – 48245 %
7258.31 g/cm31271°C-1343 °C1137 MPa827 MPa20 %
X-7508.28 g/cm31430°C1267 MPa868 MPa25 %