HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy (UNS N06030) is a highly corrosion-resistant nickel-base alloy designed for use in severe environments involving strong oxidizing agents. This article provides a comprehensive introduction to HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy, covering its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance across different temperatures, industry applications, available shapes and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar products.
Composición química
Elemento
Composición (%)
Níquel (Ni)
46.0 – 49.0
Cromo (Cr)
29.0 – 31.5
Hierro (Fe)
14,0 – 17,0
Molibdeno (Mo)
4.0 – 6.0
Cobalto (Co)
2,5 máx.
Tungsteno (W)
1.5 – 4.0
Manganeso (Mn)
1,0 máx.
Silicio (Si)
1,0 máx.
Carbono (C)
0.03 máx.
Fósforo (P)
0.04 max
Azufre (S)
0.02 máx.
Propiedades mecánicas
Propiedad
Valor
Resistencia a la tracción, ksi (MPa)
100 (690) minutos
Límite elástico (0,2 % de compensación), ksi (MPa)
45 (310) min
Alargamiento (% en 2 pulgadas)
40 minutos
Dureza, Rockwell C (HRC)
28 max
Rendimiento a diferentes temperaturas
HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy exhibits excellent performance across varying temperature ranges:
Temperatura ambiente:Superior resistance to a wide range of oxidizing and reducing environments, including sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and nitric acid.
Elevated Temperatures:Maintains high strength and corrosion resistance up to 1800°F (980°C), suitable for applications in chemical processing and pollution control equipment.
Temperaturas bajas:Retains ductility and toughness at cryogenic temperatures, ensuring reliability in extreme conditions.
Aplicaciones industriales
HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy is utilized in various industries due to its exceptional corrosion resistance:
Sector industrial
Aplicaciones
Procesamiento químico
Reactors, heat exchangers, and piping systems handling aggressive chemicals such as acids, chlorides, and fluoride solutions.
Pollution Control
Scrubbers, stack liners, and ducts exposed to corrosive gases and acidic environments.
Farmacéutico
Pharmaceutical processing equipment requiring resistance to harsh chemicals and sterilization solutions.
Pulpo y papel
Equipment for bleach plants, digesters, and evaporators exposed to corrosive media.
Formas, tamaños y estándares de producción.
Formulario de producto
Formas disponibles
Tamaños disponibles
Estándares de producción
Hojas/Placas
Platos, Hojas
Espesor: 0,025″ – 1,000″ (0,64 mm – 25,4 mm)
ASTM B582
Barras
Barras redondas, barras hexagonales.
Diámetro: 0,25″ – 6,0″ (6,35 mm – 152,4 mm)
ASTM B582
Tubos/Tuberías
Tubos sin costura, tubos soldados
Diámetro exterior: 0,5″ – 6,0″ (12,7 mm – 152,4 mm)
Excelente soldabilidad mediante métodos TIG, MIG, asegurando uniones fuertes y confiables en ambientes corrosivos.
Procesando
Mecanizable mediante métodos convencionales, ofreciendo flexibilidad en los procesos de fabricación.
Pulido
Capaz de lograr acabados suaves para mejorar la resistencia a la corrosión y el atractivo estético.
Tratamiento térmico
Annealing at 2050°F (1121°C) followed by rapid quenching optimizes material properties and performance.
Procesamiento en frío, ventajas y desventajas
Aspecto
Detalles
Procesamiento en frío
Conserva ductilidad y formabilidad a temperatura ambiente, facilitando la conformación y la fabricación.
Ventajas
Excellent resistance to a wide range of aggressive chemicals, high mechanical strength, and reliability in extreme environments.
Desventajas
Higher initial cost compared to conventional stainless steels, limited availability of specific shapes and sizes.
productos similares
nombre del producto
Comparación
HASTELLOY C-276 (UNS N10276)
Higher molybdenum content and broader resistance to oxidizing and reducing environments compared to G-30® alloy.
HASTELLOY C-22 (UNS N06022)
Higher chromium content and resistance to oxidizing and reducing acids, including wet chlorine and ferric and cupric chlorides.
Comparación de productos similares
Propiedad/Característica
Hastelloy G-30®
Hastelloy C-276
Hastelloy C-22
Contenido de níquel (%)
46.0 – 49.0
57.0
56.0
Contenido de molibdeno (%)
4.0 – 6.0
15.0 – 17.0
12,5 – 14,5
Contenido de cromo (%)
29.0 – 31.5
14.5 – 16.5
20,0 – 22,5
Resistencia a la tracción (ksi)
100 minutos
110 minutos
115 minutos
Límite elástico (ksi)
45 minutos
52 min
55 minutos
Resistencia a la corrosión
Excellent in oxidizing and reducing acids, including sulfuric, phosphoric, and nitric acid.
Excellent in a wide range of corrosive environments, including strong oxidizers and reducing agents.
Excellent in oxidizing and reducing acids, including wet chlorine and ferric and cupric chlorides.
This detailed article serves as an in-depth introduction to HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy (UNS N06030), providing essential information on its composition, mechanical properties, performance characteristics, applications across various industries, available forms and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar alloys. The structured presentation using tables ensures clarity and accessibility of technical details, catering to professionals seeking reliable corrosion-resistant materials for demanding environments.
