HASTELLOY® alaşımı G-30

Alloy-G-30

HASTELLOY® G-30® Alloy (UNS N06030) Product Introduction

HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy (UNS N06030) is a highly corrosion-resistant nickel-base alloy designed for use in severe environments involving strong oxidizing agents. This article provides a comprehensive introduction to HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy, covering its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance across different temperatures, industry applications, available shapes and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar products.

Kimyasal bileşim

ÖğeKompozisyon (%)
Nikel (Ni)46.0 – 49.0
Krom (Cr)29.0 – 31.5
Demir (Fe)14.0 – 17.0
Molibden (Mo)4.0 – 6.0
Kobalt (Co)Maksimum 2,5
Tungsten (W)1.5 – 4.0
Manganez (Mn)Maksimum 1,0
Silikon (Si)Maksimum 1,0
Karbon (C)0.03 max
Fosfor (P)0.04 max
Kükürt (S)0.02 max

Mekanik özellikler

MülkDeğer
Çekme Dayanımı, ksi (MPa)100 (690) min
Akma Dayanımı (%0,2 ofset), ksi (MPa)45 (310) min
Uzama (2 inç cinsinden)40 dakika
Hardness, Rockwell C (HRC)28 max

Farklı Sıcaklıklarda Performans

HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy exhibits excellent performance across varying temperature ranges:

  • Oda Sıcaklığı: Superior resistance to a wide range of oxidizing and reducing environments, including sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and nitric acid.
  • Elevated Temperatures: Maintains high strength and corrosion resistance up to 1800°F (980°C), suitable for applications in chemical processing and pollution control equipment.
  • Düşük Sıcaklıklar: Retains ductility and toughness at cryogenic temperatures, ensuring reliability in extreme conditions.

Endüstri Uygulamaları

HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy is utilized in various industries due to its exceptional corrosion resistance:

Sanayi SektörüUygulamalar
Kimyasal İşlemeReactors, heat exchangers, and piping systems handling aggressive chemicals such as acids, chlorides, and fluoride solutions.
Pollution ControlScrubbers, stack liners, and ducts exposed to corrosive gases and acidic environments.
İlaçPharmaceutical processing equipment requiring resistance to harsh chemicals and sterilization solutions.
Kağıt Hamuru ve KağıtEquipment for bleach plants, digesters, and evaporators exposed to corrosive media.

Şekiller, Boyutlar ve Üretim Standartları

Ürün FormuMevcut ŞekillerMevcut BoyutlarÜretim Standartları
Sheets/PlatesPlakalar, ÇarşaflarThickness: 0.025″ – 1.000″ (0.64mm – 25.4mm)ASTM B582
BarlarYuvarlak çubuklar, altıgen çubuklarDiameter: 0.25″ – 6.0″ (6.35mm – 152.4mm)ASTM B582
Tüpler/BorularDikişsiz borular, kaynaklı borularOD: 0.5″ – 6.0″ (12.7mm – 152.4mm)ASTM B619, ASTM B622

Standartlar ve İlgili Sınıflar

Ülke/BölgeStandart/Sınıf
AmerikaUNS N06030
Avrupa2.4603
AlmanyaNiCr30W16Cu
FransaNC30FeDU

Kaynak, İşleme, Parlatma, Isıl İşlem

İşlemDetaylar
KaynakAşındırıcı ortamlarda güçlü ve güvenilir bağlantılar sağlayan TIG, MIG yöntemleri kullanılarak mükemmel kaynaklanabilirlik.
İşlemeGeleneksel yöntemler kullanılarak işlenebilir, imalat süreçlerinde esneklik sunar.
ParlatmaGelişmiş korozyon direnci ve estetik çekicilik için pürüzsüz yüzeyler elde etme kapasitesi.
Isı tedavisiAnnealing at 2050°F (1121°C) followed by rapid quenching optimizes material properties and performance.

Soğuk İşleme, Avantajları ve Dezavantajları

Bakış açısıDetaylar
Soğuk İşlemeOda sıcaklığında sünekliği ve şekillendirilebilirliği korur, şekillendirmeyi ve imalatı kolaylaştırır.
AvantajlarıExcellent resistance to a wide range of aggressive chemicals, high mechanical strength, and reliability in extreme environments.
DezavantajlarıHigher initial cost compared to conventional stainless steels, limited availability of specific shapes and sizes.

benzer ürünler

Ürün AdıKarşılaştırmak
HASTELLOY C-276 (UNS N10276)Higher molybdenum content and broader resistance to oxidizing and reducing environments compared to G-30® alloy.
HASTELLOY C-22 (UNS N06022)Higher chromium content and resistance to oxidizing and reducing acids, including wet chlorine and ferric and cupric chlorides.

Benzer Ürünlerin Karşılaştırılması

Özellik/ÖzellikHastelloy G-30®Hastelloy C-276Hastelloy C-22
Nikel İçeriği (%)46.0 – 49.057.056.0
Molibden İçeriği (%)4.0 – 6.015.0 – 17.012.5 – 14.5
Krom İçeriği (%)29.0 – 31.514.5 – 16.520.0 – 22.5
Çekme Dayanımı (ksi)100 dakika110 dakika115 min
Akma Dayanımı (ksi)45 min52 min55 min
Korozyon DirenciExcellent in oxidizing and reducing acids, including sulfuric, phosphoric, and nitric acid.Excellent in a wide range of corrosive environments, including strong oxidizers and reducing agents.Excellent in oxidizing and reducing acids, including wet chlorine and ferric and cupric chlorides.

This detailed article serves as an in-depth introduction to HASTELLOY® G-30® alloy (UNS N06030), providing essential information on its composition, mechanical properties, performance characteristics, applications across various industries, available forms and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar alloys. The structured presentation using tables ensures clarity and accessibility of technical details, catering to professionals seeking reliable corrosion-resistant materials for demanding environments.