سبيكة NIMONIC® 90

NIMONIC-Alloy-90

NIMONIC® Alloy 90: Product Introduction

NIMONIC® alloy 90 is a nickel-chromium-cobalt alloy known for its high strength and excellent corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures. Developed for applications requiring robust performance in aggressive environments, this alloy finds extensive use across various industries.

التركيب الكيميائي

عنصرتعبير (٪)
النيكل (ني)53.0-57.0
الكروم (الكروم)18.0-21.0
كوبالت (كو)15.0-21.0
الحديد (الحديد)2.0 max
الموليبدينوم (مو)1.0-1.5
التيتانيوم (تي)2.0-3.0
الألومنيوم (آل)1.0-2.0
الكربون (ج)0.13 max
السيليكون (سي)0.5 كحد أقصى
المنغنيز (من)1.0 كحد أقصى
الكبريت (S)0.015 كحد أقصى
الفوسفور (ف)0.02 max

الخواص الميكانيكية

ملكيةقيمة
Tensile Strength (RT)950 MPa (138 ksi) min
Yield Strength (0.2% offset) (RT)690 MPa (100 ksi) min
Elongation (RT)20% min
Creep Rupture StrengthExcellent at high temperatures
Hardness (HV)280-320 HV

الأداء في درجات حرارة مختلفة

Temperature RangePerformance
Room TemperatureHigh strength and corrosion resistance
Elevated Temperatures (up to 750°C / 1380°F)Excellent creep resistance and thermal stability
Cryogenic TemperaturesRetains ductility and toughness

تطبيقات الصناعة

NIMONIC® alloy 90 is utilized in various demanding applications:

Industryالتطبيقات
الفضاء الجويGas turbine components, high-temperature fasteners
توليد الطاقةTurbine blades, high-temperature bolts
Oil & GasWellhead components, valve stems
AutomotiveExhaust valves, turbocharger rotors

الأشكال والأحجام ومعايير الإنتاج

Shapes and Sizes
استمارةنطاق الحجم
صفائحThickness: 0.5 mm – 6 mm
لوحاتThickness: 1 mm – 100 mm
الحاناتDiameter: 6 mm – 200 mm
الأسلاكالقطر: 0.1 ملم – 10 ملم
المطروقاتأشكال وأحجام مختلفة حسب المعايير
Production Standards and Corresponding Grades
CountryمعيارCorresponding Grade
United StatesAMS 5829N07090
ألمانياDIN 177452.4632
فرنساAFNOR NC 20T-
United KingdomBS HR 402HR402
JapanJIS HR 402-
ChinaGB/T 14992-

Welding, Machining, Polishing, Heat Treatment, and Cold Working

عمليةتفاصيل
لحامTIG and MIG methods recommended; post-weld heat treatment required
بالقطعCarbide tools and lubricants for optimal results
تلميعMechanical and electrochemical methods for desired finish
المعالجة الحراريةSolution annealing followed by aging
Cold WorkingCold forming and shaping processes are feasible

المميزات والعيوب

وجهمزاياسلبيات
مزاياHigh strength and corrosion resistanceLimited availability in certain forms
Excellent creep resistanceMachining can be challenging
Good thermal stability at high temperaturesCostlier compared to some alternatives
Versatile in high-temperature applications

منتجات مماثلة

Material Gradeمقارنة
NIMONIC® alloy 80Similar composition with lower cobalt content
Inconel® 718Higher nickel content, different applications

خاتمة

NIMONIC® alloy 90 offers exceptional performance in high-temperature environments, making it a preferred choice in aerospace, power generation, and oil & gas industries. Its robust mechanical properties, combined with reliable corrosion resistance and thermal stability, ensure reliable operation in challenging conditions. Designers and engineers seeking durable materials for critical applications can rely on NIMONIC® alloy 90 for optimal performance and longevity.

For detailed technical specifications and customized solutions, consulting with material suppliers and referencing specific product data sheets is recommended.