LION® Nikel alaşımı 205

Alloy-205

Nickel Alloy 205 (UNS N02205): Product Introduction

Nickel Alloy 205, designated as UNS N02205, is a commercially pure nickel alloy known for its excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance in various environments. This article provides a comprehensive introduction to Nickel Alloy 205, covering its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance at different temperatures, industry applications, shapes and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, advantages and disadvantages, and a comparison with similar alloys.

Kimyasal bileşim

Nickel Alloy 205 is a pure nickel alloy with high nickel content and minimal impurities:

ÖğeKompozisyon (%)
Nikel (Ni)99.0 dakika
Demir (Fe)00,40 maksimum
Manganez (Mn)00,35 maksimum
Silikon (Si)00,35 maksimum
Bakır0.25 maks.
Karbon (C)00,15 maksimum
Kükürt (S)00,01 maksimum

Mekanik özellikler

Nickel Alloy 205 exhibits excellent mechanical properties suitable for various applications:

MülkDeğer
Çekme Dayanımı, ksi (MPa)65 – 85 (450 – 585)
Akma Dayanımı (%0,2 ofset), ksi (MPa)15 – 35 (105 – 240)
Uzama (2 inç cinsinden)40 dakika
Sertlik, Rockwell B (HRB)70 max

Performans Özellikleri

Nickel Alloy 205 offers several performance advantages:

  • Korozyon Direnci: Excellent resistance to corrosion in both reducing and oxidizing environments, including acids, alkalis, and neutral salts.
  • Sıcaklık Direnci: Maintains mechanical properties at high temperatures, suitable for elevated temperature applications.
  • Elektrik ve termal iletkenlik: High electrical and thermal conductivity, making it suitable for electrical components and heat exchangers.

Endüstri Uygulamaları

Nickel Alloy 205 finds widespread use in various industries due to its unique properties:

Sanayi SektörüUygulamalar
Kimyasal İşlemeEquipment and components for handling acids, alkalis, and chemicals in processing plants.
ElektronikElectrical connectors, switches, and components requiring high electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance.
DenizMarine applications requiring resistance to seawater and brine solutions.

Şekiller ve boyutlar

Nickel Alloy 205 is available in various forms and sizes to meet diverse application needs:

  • Formlar: Çarşaflar, tabaklar, çubuklar, tüpler, borular ve kablolar.
  • Boyutlar: Plakalar için 0.1 mm ila 50 mm arasında ve yuvarlak çubuklar için 1 mm ila 300 mm arasında değişen kalınlık.

Üretim Standartları

Nickel Alloy 205 conforms to international production standards ensuring quality and reliability:

Ürün FormuMevcut ŞekillerMevcut BoyutlarÜretim Standartları
Plakalar/LevhalarÇarşaflar, TabaklarKalınlık: 0,1 mm – 50 mmAstım B162, 17750'den
Çubuklar/ÇubuklarYuvarlak çubuklar, Kare çubuklarÇap: 1 mm – 300 mmAstım B160, 17752'den
Borular/TüplerDikişsiz, KaynaklıOD: 1 mm - 300 mmASTM B161, ASTM B163

Kaynak ve İşleme

Nickel Alloy 205 offers good weldability and processing characteristics:

  • Kaynak: Can be welded using various methods including TIG, MIG, and resistance welding. It is important to use appropriate filler metals to maintain corrosion resistance.
  • İşlenebilirlik: Tavlanmış durumda iyi işlenebilirlik gösterir. İşleme işlemleri için karbür takımları önerilir.

Avantajlar ve dezavantajlar

Bakış açısıDetaylar
AvantajlarıHigh corrosion resistance in a wide range of environments, excellent mechanical properties over a wide temperature range, good electrical and thermal conductivity.
DezavantajlarıHigher cost compared to some other nickel alloys, limited availability in some forms and sizes.

Benzer Alaşımlarla Karşılaştırma

Nickel Alloy 205 (UNS N02205) is often compared with other commercially pure nickel alloys such as Nickel 200 (UNS N02200) and Nickel 201 (UNS N02201). Here’s a brief comparison:

Alaşım Türü/ÖzelliğiNickel Alloy 205 (UNS N02205)Nikel 200 Alaşım (UNS N02200)Nikel 201 Alaşım (UNS N02201)
Kimyasal bileşimHigh nickel content with low impurities, suitable for various corrosive environments.Düşük karbonlu yüksek nikel içeriği, ortamları azaltmak için uygun.High nickel content with low carbon, improved ductility compared to Nickel 200.
Korozyon DirenciExcellent resistance to acids, alkalis, and neutral salts. Susceptible to oxidation in high-temperature oxidizing environments.Excellent resistance to acids, alkalis, and neutral salts, with susceptibility to oxidation in certain conditions.Good resistance to many corrosive environments, improved ductility compared to Nickel 200.
UygulamalarChemical processing, electronics, marine applications requiring corrosion resistance and high electrical conductivity.Chemical processing, electronics, food handling.Electrical components, chemical processing requiring high purity and corrosion resistance.

This detailed article introduces Nickel Alloy 205 (UNS N02205), highlighting its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance characteristics, industry applications, available forms and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and a comparison with similar alloys. Engineers and professionals seeking a robust, corrosion-resistant material with excellent mechanical properties for demanding environments will find Nickel Alloy 205 suitable for a wide range of applications.