HASTELLOY® stop C-276

HASTELLOY-Alloy-C-276

HASTELLOY C276 (UNS N10276) Product Introduction

HASTELLOY C276 (UNS N10276) is a highly versatile nickel-molybdenum-chromium alloy renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance in a wide range of severe environments. This article provides a detailed and rich introduction to HASTELLOY C276, covering its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance characteristics at different temperatures, industry applications, available shapes and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar products.

Skład chemiczny

ElementSkład (%)
Nikiel (Ni)57.0 min
Chrom (Cr)14.5 – 16.5
Molibden (Mo)15.0 – 17.0
Żelazo (Fe)4.0 – 7.0
Wolfram (W)3.0 – 4.5
Cobalt (Co)2.5 max
Mangan (Mn)1,0 maks
Vanadium (V)00,35 maks
Krzem (Si)0.08 max
Węgiel (C)00,010 maks
Fosfor (P)0.040 max
Siarka (S)0.030 max

Właściwości mechaniczne

NieruchomośćWartość
Wytrzymałość na rozciąganie, ksi (MPa)110 (760) min
Granica plastyczności (przesunięcie 0,2%), ksi (MPa)52 (355) min
Wydłużenie (% na 2 cale)40 min
Twardość, Rockwell C (HRC)28 – 36

Wydajność w różnych temperaturach

HASTELLOY C276 exhibits excellent performance across varying temperature ranges:

  • Room Temperature: Superior resistance to corrosive media including oxidizing and reducing environments.
  • Elevated Temperatures: Maintains high strength and corrosion resistance up to 2000°F (1093°C).
  • Low Temperatures: Retains ductility and toughness at cryogenic temperatures, suitable for extreme environments.

Zastosowania branżowe

HASTELLOY alloy C276 is widely used in several industries due to its exceptional corrosion resistance:

Sektor przemysłowyAplikacje
Przetwarzanie chemiczneReactors, heat exchangers, and piping systems handling acids, chlorides, and other corrosive chemicals.
PetrochemicalEquipment for sulfuric acid production, pollution control, and chemical processing units.
Olej i gazComponents exposed to sour gas environments containing hydrogen sulfide.
PharmaceuticalPharmaceutical processing equipment requiring resistance to aggressive chemicals.

Kształty, rozmiary i standardy produkcyjne

Formularz produktuDostępne kształtyDostępne rozmiaryStandardy produkcyjne
Sheets/PlatesTalerze, prześcieradłaGrubość: 0,025 ″ – 1,000 ″ (0,64 mm – 25,4 mm)ASTM B575
SłupyRound bars, hexagonal barsŚrednica: 0,25″ – 6,0″ (6,35 mm – 152,4 mm)ASTM B574
Rury/RurySeamless tubes, welded pipesOD: 0.5″ – 6.0″ (12.7mm – 152.4mm)ASTM B622, ASTM B619

Standards and Corresponding Grades

Kraj/regionStandard/Grade
USAUSA N10276
Europe2.4819
NiemcyNiMo16Cr15W
FrancjaNC17D

Welding, Processing, Polishing, Heat Treatment

ProcesDetale
SpawalniczyExcellent weldability using TIG, MIG methods, ensuring strong and reliable joints in corrosive environments.
ProcessingMachinable using conventional methods, offering flexibility in fabrication processes.
PolerowanieCapable of achieving smooth finishes for enhanced corrosion resistance and aesthetic appeal.
Obróbka cieplnaAnnealing at 2050°F (1121°C) followed by rapid quenching optimizes material properties and performance.

Cold Processing, Advantages, and Disadvantages

AspektDetale
Cold ProcessingRetains ductility and formability at room temperature, facilitating shaping and fabrication.
ZaletyExceptional resistance to a wide range of corrosive chemicals, high mechanical strength, and reliability in harsh environments.
NiedogodnościHigher initial cost compared to conventional stainless steels, limited availability of specific shapes and sizes.

podobne produkty

Product NamePorównanie
HASTELLOY C-22 (UNS N06022)Comparable corrosion resistance, with higher chromium and tungsten content in C-22 providing improved resistance to oxidizing media.
INCONEL 625 (UNS N06625)Lower molybdenum content, suitable for moderate to high temperature applications but with lower overall corrosion resistance compared to C276.

Comparison of Similar Products

Właściwość/funkcjaHastelloy C276Hastelloy C-22INCONEL 625
Zawartość niklu (%)57,056,061.0
Zawartość molibdenu (%)15.0 – 17.012.5 – 14.58.0 – 10.0
Zawartość chromu (%)14.5 – 16.520.0 – 22.520.0 – 23.0
Tensile Strength (ksi)110 min115 min120 min
Yield Strength (ksi)52 min55 min60 min
Odporność na korozjęExcellent in a wide range of corrosive environments, including strong oxidizers and reducing agents.Excellent in oxidizing and reducing acids, including sulfuric, hydrochloric, and acetic acid.Good resistance to oxidation and corrosion in high-temperature environments.

This comprehensive article provides a detailed introduction to HASTELLOY C276 (UNS N10276), covering its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance in various environments, industry applications, available forms and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar alloys. The structured format using tables ensures clarity and accessibility of technical information, catering to engineers, manufacturers, and professionals seeking corrosion-resistant materials for demanding applications.