HASTELLOY® stop B-3

HASTELLOY-Alloy-B-3

HASTELLOY B-3 (UNS N10675) Product Introduction

HASTELLOY B-3 (UNS N10675) is a nickel-molybdenum alloy renowned for its exceptional resistance to a wide range of aggressive chemicals, including hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and other strong reducing agents. This article provides a comprehensive introduction to HASTELLOY B-3, covering its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance characteristics at different temperatures, industry applications, available shapes and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar products.

Skład chemiczny

ElementSkład (%)
Nikiel (Ni)65.0 min
Molibden (Mo)28.0 – 32.0
Żelazo (Fe)1,0 maks
Chrom (Cr)1,5 maks
Cobalt (Co)2.5 max
Mangan (Mn)1,0 maks
Krzem (Si)00,10 maks
Węgiel (C)0.01 max
Fosfor (P)00,015 maks
Siarka (S)00,010 maks

Właściwości mechaniczne

NieruchomośćWartość
Wytrzymałość na rozciąganie, ksi (MPa)110 (760) min
Granica plastyczności (przesunięcie 0,2%), ksi (MPa)51 (350) min
Wydłużenie (% na 2 cale)40 min
Hardness, Rockwell B (HRB)94 max

Wydajność w różnych temperaturach

HASTELLOY B-3 demonstrates excellent performance across various temperature ranges:

  • Room Temperature: Superior resistance to reducing acids like hydrochloric, sulfuric, and phosphoric acids, making it ideal for chemical processing equipment.
  • Elevated Temperatures (up to 1000°F / 538°C): Maintains high strength and corrosion resistance in aggressive industrial environments.
  • Low Temperatures: Retains ductility and toughness down to cryogenic temperatures, suitable for applications requiring reliability in extreme conditions.

Zastosowania branżowe

HASTELLOY B-3 is widely used in several critical industries:

Sektor przemysłowyAplikacje
Przetwarzanie chemiczneReactor vessels, heat exchangers, and piping systems handling corrosive acids and chemicals.
PetrochemicalEquipment for processing sulfuric acid, acetic acid, and other aggressive chemicals in refineries.
PharmaceuticalPharmaceutical processing equipment requiring corrosion resistance to acids and harsh environments.
Pulpa i PapierBleach plant equipment, digesters, and other components exposed to corrosive chemicals in paper production.

Kształty, rozmiary i standardy produkcyjne

Formularz produktuDostępne kształtyDostępne rozmiaryStandardy produkcyjne
PościelTalerze, prześcieradłaThickness: 0.025″ – 4.000″ (0.64mm – 101.6mm)ASTM B333
SłupyRound bars, hexagonal barsDiameter: 0.25″ – 4.0″ (6.35mm – 101.6mm)ASTM B335
Rury/RurySeamless tubes, welded pipesOD: 0.5″ – 8.0″ (12.7mm – 203.2mm)ASTM B619, ASTM B622

Standards and Corresponding Grades

Kraj/regionStandard/Grade
USAUNS N10675
Europe2,4600
NiemcyNiMo29
FrancjaNiMo29

Welding, Processing, Polishing, Heat Treatment

ProcesDetale
SpawalniczyExcellent weldability using TIG, MIG methods, ensuring strong and reliable joints in corrosive environments.
ProcessingMachinable using conventional methods, offering flexibility in fabrication processes.
PolerowanieCapable of achieving smooth finishes for enhanced corrosion resistance and aesthetic appeal.
Obróbka cieplnaSolution annealing at 1950°F (1065°C) followed by rapid quenching optimizes material properties and performance.

Cold Processing, Advantages, and Disadvantages

AspektDetale
Cold ProcessingRetains ductility and formability at room temperature, facilitating shaping and fabrication.
ZaletyExceptional resistance to a broad range of corrosive chemicals, high mechanical strength, and reliability in harsh environments.
NiedogodnościHigher initial cost compared to conventional stainless steels, potential limitations in availability of specific shapes and sizes.

podobne produkty

Product NamePorównanie
Hastelloy C-276 (UNS N10276)Higher nickel and molybdenum content, broader resistance to oxidizing and reducing environments.
Hastelloy B (UNS N10001)Similar nickel content, lower molybdenum content, suitable for less severe corrosive conditions.

Comparison of Similar Products

Właściwość/funkcjaHastelloy B-3Hastelloy C-276Hastelloy B
Zawartość niklu (%)65.057,065.0
Zawartość molibdenu (%)28.0 – 32.016.01,0
Zawartość chromu (%)1.516.01,0
Tensile Strength (ksi)110 min100 min110 min
Yield Strength (ksi)51 min40 min51 min
Odporność na korozjęExcellent in reducing acids like hydrochloric and sulfuric acid, high resistance to pitting and stress corrosion cracking.Wide range of corrosive environments, including strong oxidizers and reducing agents.Good resistance to reducing acids, moderate resistance to oxidizing environments.

This article serves as a detailed introduction to HASTELLOY B-3 (UNS N10675), highlighting its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance in various environments, industry applications, available forms and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar alloys. The structured presentation using tables ensures clarity and accessibility of technical information, catering to engineers, manufacturers, and professionals seeking corrosion-resistant materials for demanding applications.