Lega HASTELLOY® C-2000

HASTELLOY-C-2000

HASTELLOY® C-2000® Alloy (UNS N06200) Product Introduction

HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy (UNS N06200) is a highly corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloy designed for use in extreme chemical environments. This article provides a detailed and rich introduction to HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy, covering its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance at different temperatures, industry applications, available shapes and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar products.

Composizione chimica

ElementoComposizione (%)
Nichel (Ni)50.0 min
Cromo (Cr)22.0 – 24.0
Molibdeno (Mo)15.0 – 17.0
Tungsteno (W)3.0 – 4.5
Ferro (Fe)2,0 massimo
Cobalt (Co)1,0 massimo
Manganese (Mn)00,50 massimo
Carbonio (C)00,010 massimo
Silicon (Si)0.08 max
Fosforo (P)0.025 max
Zolfo (S)00,010 massimo

Proprietà meccaniche

ProprietàValore
Resistenza alla trazione, ksi (MPa)100 (690) min
Limite di snervamento (compensazione dello 0,2%), ksi (MPa)45 (310) min
Allungamento (% in 2 pollici)40 min
Durezza, Rockwell C (HRC)28 max

Prestazioni a diverse temperature

HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy exhibits excellent performance across varying temperature ranges:

  • Room Temperature: Exceptional resistance to a wide range of corrosive chemicals, including sulfuric acid, acetic acid, and hydrochloric acid.
  • Elevated Temperatures: Maintains high strength and corrosion resistance up to 1800°F (980°C), making it suitable for high-temperature chemical processing.
  • Low Temperatures: Retains ductility and toughness at cryogenic temperatures, ensuring reliability in extreme environments.

Applicazioni industriali

HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy is utilized in various industries due to its superior corrosion resistance:

Settore industrialeApplicazioni
Elaborazione chimicaReaction vessels, heat exchangers, and piping systems handling corrosive chemicals such as acids and chlorides.
Olio e gasEquipment exposed to sour gas environments containing hydrogen sulfide and other corrosive gases.
PharmaceuticalPharmaceutical processing equipment requiring resistance to aggressive chemicals.
Pulp and PaperComponents in bleach plants and digesters exposed to harsh chemical environments.

Shapes, Sizes, and Production Standards

Forma del prodottoForme disponibiliTaglie disponibiliStandard di produzione
Sheets/PlatesPlates, SheetsThickness: 0.025″ – 1.000″ (0.64mm – 25.4mm)ASTM B575
BarreRound bars, hexagonal barsDiameter: 0.25″ – 6.0″ (6.35mm – 152.4mm)ASTM B574
Tubes/PipesSeamless tubes, welded pipesOD: 0.5″ – 6.0″ (12.7mm – 152.4mm)ASTM B619, ASTM B622

Standards and Corresponding Grades

Paese/regioneStandard/Grade
Stati Uniti d'AmericaUNS N06200
Europe2.4675
GermaniaNiCr23Mo16Cu
FranciaNC23FeDU

Welding, Processing, Polishing, Heat Treatment

ProcessDettagli
SaldaturaExcellent weldability using TIG, MIG methods, ensuring strong and reliable joints in corrosive environments.
in lavorazioneMachinable using conventional methods, offering flexibility in fabrication processes.
LucidaturaCapable of achieving smooth finishes for enhanced corrosion resistance and aesthetic appeal.
Trattamento termicoAnnealing at 2050°F (1121°C) followed by rapid quenching optimizes material properties and performance.

Cold Processing, Advantages, and Disadvantages

AspettoDettagli
Lavorazione a freddoRetains ductility and formability at room temperature, facilitating shaping and fabrication.
VantaggiSuperior resistance to a wide range of aggressive chemicals, high mechanical strength, and reliability in extreme environments.
SvantaggiHigher initial cost compared to conventional stainless steels, limited availability of specific shapes and sizes.

Similar Products

Product NameComparison
HASTELLOY C-276 (UNS N10276)Higher molybdenum content and broader resistance to oxidizing and reducing environments compared to C-2000.
HASTELLOY B-3 (UNS N10675)Enhanced thermal stability and resistance to reducing acids, suitable for more severe corrosive conditions than C-2000.

Comparison of Similar Products

Property/FeatureHastelloy C-2000Hastelloy C-276Hastelloy B-3
Nickel Content (%)50.057.065.0
Molybdenum Content (%)15.0 – 17.015.0 – 17.01.0 – 3.0
Chromium Content (%)22.0 – 24.014.5 – 16.51.5 – 3.0
Tensile Strength (ksi)100 min110 min100 min
Yield Strength (ksi)45 min52 min40 min
Resistenza alla corrosioneExcellent in oxidizing and reducing acids, including sulfuric, acetic, and hydrochloric acid.Excellent in a wide range of corrosive environments, including strong oxidizers and reducing agents.Excellent in reducing acids and severe corrosive conditions.

This comprehensive article provides a detailed introduction to HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy (UNS N06200), encompassing its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance in various environments, industry applications, available forms and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar alloys. The structured format using tables ensures clarity and accessibility of technical information, catering to engineers, manufacturers, and professionals seeking corrosion-resistant materials for demanding applications.