Alliage HASTELLOY® C-2000

HASTELLOY-C-2000

HASTELLOY® C-2000® Alloy (UNS N06200) Product Introduction

HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy (UNS N06200) is a highly corrosion-resistant nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloy designed for use in extreme chemical environments. This article provides a detailed and rich introduction to HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy, covering its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance at different temperatures, industry applications, available shapes and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar products.

Composition chimique

ÉlémentComposition (%)
Nickel (Ni)50.0 min
Chrome (Cr)22.0 – 24.0
Molybdène (Mo)15.0 – 17.0
Tungstène (W)3.0 – 4.5
Fer (Fe)2,0 maximum
Cobalt (Co)1,0 maximum
Manganèse (Mn)00,50 maximum
Carbone (C)00,010 maximum
Silicium (Si)00,08 maximum
Phosphore (P)0.025 max
Soufre (S)00,010 maximum

Propriétés mécaniques

PropriétéValeur
Résistance à la traction, ksi (MPa)100 (690) minutes
Limite d'élasticité (compensation de 0,2 %), ksi (MPa)45 (310) minutes
Allongement (% en 2 pouces)40 minutes
Dureté, Rockwell C (HRC)28 max

Performances à différentes températures

HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy exhibits excellent performance across varying temperature ranges:

  • Température ambiante : Exceptional resistance to a wide range of corrosive chemicals, including sulfuric acid, acetic acid, and hydrochloric acid.
  • Elevated Temperatures: Maintains high strength and corrosion resistance up to 1800°F (980°C), making it suitable for high-temperature chemical processing.
  • Basses températures : Retains ductility and toughness at cryogenic temperatures, ensuring reliability in extreme environments.

Applications industrielles

HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy is utilized in various industries due to its superior corrosion resistance:

Secteur industrielApplications
Traitement chimiqueReaction vessels, heat exchangers, and piping systems handling corrosive chemicals such as acids and chlorides.
Pétrole et GazEquipment exposed to sour gas environments containing hydrogen sulfide and other corrosive gases.
PharmaceutiqueÉquipements de traitement pharmaceutique nécessitant une résistance aux produits chimiques agressifs.
Pâtes et papiersComponents in bleach plants and digesters exposed to harsh chemical environments.

Formes, tailles et normes de production

Formulaire de produitFormes disponiblesTailles disponiblesNormes de production
Feuilles/PlaquesPlaques, FeuillesÉpaisseur : 0,025″ – 1,000″ (0,64 mm – 25,4 mm)ASTMB575
BarresBarres rondes, barres hexagonalesDiamètre : 0,25″ – 6,0″ (6,35 mm – 152,4 mm)ASTMB574
Tubes/TuyauxTubes sans soudure, tubes soudésDiamètre extérieur : 0,5″ – 6,0″ (12,7 mm – 152,4 mm)ASTM B619, ASTM B622

Normes et notes correspondantes

Pays/RégionNorme/qualité
USAUNS N06200
Europe2,4675
AllemagneNiCr23Mo16Cu
FranceNC23FeDU

Soudage, transformation, polissage, traitement thermique

ProcessusDétails
SoudageExcellente soudabilité grâce aux méthodes TIG, MIG, garantissant des joints solides et fiables dans des environnements corrosifs.
TraitementUsinable selon des méthodes conventionnelles, offrant une flexibilité dans les processus de fabrication.
PolissageCapable d’obtenir des finitions lisses pour une résistance à la corrosion et un attrait esthétique améliorés.
Traitement thermiqueAnnealing at 2050°F (1121°C) followed by rapid quenching optimizes material properties and performance.

Traitement à froid, avantages et inconvénients

AspectDétails
Traitement à froidConserve la ductilité et la formabilité à température ambiante, facilitant ainsi la mise en forme et la fabrication.
AvantagesSuperior resistance to a wide range of aggressive chemicals, high mechanical strength, and reliability in extreme environments.
DésavantagesHigher initial cost compared to conventional stainless steels, limited availability of specific shapes and sizes.

Produits similaires

Nom du produitComparaison
HASTELLOY C-276 (UNS N10276)Higher molybdenum content and broader resistance to oxidizing and reducing environments compared to C-2000.
HASTELLOY B-3 (UNS N10675)Enhanced thermal stability and resistance to reducing acids, suitable for more severe corrosive conditions than C-2000.

Comparaison de produits similaires

Propriété/caractéristiqueHastelloy C-2000Hastelloy C-276Hastelloy B-3
Teneur en nickel (%)50.057,065,0
Teneur en molybdène (%)15.0 – 17.015.0 – 17.01,0 – 3,0
Teneur en chrome (%)22.0 – 24.014.5 – 16.51,5 – 3,0
Résistance à la traction (ksi)100 minutes110 min100 minutes
Limite d'élasticité (ksi)45 minutes52 min40 minutes
Résistance à la corrosionExcellent in oxidizing and reducing acids, including sulfuric, acetic, and hydrochloric acid.Excellent in a wide range of corrosive environments, including strong oxidizers and reducing agents.Excellent in reducing acids and severe corrosive conditions.

This comprehensive article provides a detailed introduction to HASTELLOY® C-2000® alloy (UNS N06200), encompassing its chemical composition, mechanical properties, performance in various environments, industry applications, available forms and sizes, production standards, welding and processing capabilities, as well as advantages, disadvantages, and comparisons with similar alloys. The structured format using tables ensures clarity and accessibility of technical information, catering to engineers, manufacturers, and professionals seeking corrosion-resistant materials for demanding applications.